Take a blood sample out of the ear vein or the ear artery to control the titre against leptospira. Perform in the MAT.
Injections are made intravenously with a suspension of live organisms:
Take a blood sample again 1 week after the last inoculation and control the homologous titre by MAT
If the titre is high enough (at least 1:10,000), bleed the rabbit a fortnight later.
If the titre is 1:5,120 or less, inject the rabbit with another 6 ml two weeks after the last injection and bleed 2 weeks after this final injection.
The serum has to be controlled for sterility. Filter the serum through a Millipore filter (pore size 0.22 um)
The serum is divided into ampoules.
The sera are frozen at -70 C or freeze-dried.
STORAGE OF ANTISERUM
Preferably rabbit antisera are freeze dried. The ampoules with freeze dried serum can be kept for years at +4 C.
Sera can be stored in small aliquots at -20 C or -70 C.
Sera can be treated with a preservative and stored at +4 C. Merthiolate or sodium azide can be used as preservatives.